Nobody wants tender gums, bad breath, and infections. That is why it is important to take care of oral health. The truth is that anyone can have gum disease.
But, there is a link between the increased chance of periodontitis and high blood sugar. A bacterial infection causes periodontitis that can eventually ruin the supportive bone securing the teeth.
Furthermore, it can even damage the attachment fibers in our mouths. Those with diabetes are more prone to serious oral infections which in the end can cause various complications. Therefore, it is crucial to visit the dentist more often.
The Link Between High Blood Sugar and Periodontitis
Sugary environments are the ideal places for bacteria to thrive. Those with diabetes have more sugar in their mouths than any other person. Therefore, it is highly important to take good care of teeth and prevent any infections.
People with high or fluctuating blood sugar have the highest chance of developing periodontal disease. The problem is glucose. It interferes with the body’s ability to heal and prevent infections.
However, if the periodontitis persists for a longer period, it can make it harder for these people to control their blood sugar. Furthermore, a serious infection can raise a person’s insulin requirements until the gum inflammation passes.
Other Factors
Diabetes can weaken collagen. Collagen is a crucial part of the soft gum tissue and the tissue that connects the bone to the tooth. Also, chronic disease can reduce salivation and cause a dry mouth.
Since the mouth can’t get rid of the sticky plaque residue without saliva, gum disease starts to appear.
Certain medications or neuropathy can be the reason behind the reduction of saliva. If one experiences this on a daily basis, they should contact their dentist or doctor to treat the issue. Moreover, retinopathy or eye problems are related as well.
If someone has diabetes or retinopathy, it is a good idea to get a thorough oral examination. Plus, those with periodontal disease should consult with a physician since it could indicate a related complication.
Lastly, people with this chronic condition who have dentures should go to a dentist annually. It is important to check the soft mouth tissues and see if there are any signs of fungal infections.
Preventive Measures
It is important to take care of our bodies if we want to have healthy teeth. Therefore, it is a great idea to seek help from a professional dentist if we want to have a healthy smile. But, it is always a perfect idea to try and prevent any oral infection.
Here is how we can do it:
- Manage blood sugar levels
- Stop smoking
- Clean the dentures every day
- Brush teeth twice per day
- Go for regular dental checkups.
Moreover, make sure to use the medications as the doctor recommended. Also, stick to a healthy diet to easily control blood sugar and prevent any fungal infections in the mouth. After all, poor blood sugar control can cause serious problems for the gums.
Lastly, people with this chronic disease are more susceptible to infections and bacteria. Therefore, it is important to take good care of their oral health.
